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Oil Cooler, ZF BW250 Marine Gear

racclarkson@gmail.com

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Aug 6, 2015
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  1. OWNER - I own a Hatteras Yacht
Hatteras Model
55' CONV -Series I (1979 - 1988)
I have been unable to find any reference to my question by searching the forum. Hope someone will have plowed this ground for me.

I have had great service from my transmissions with no prior issues to report.

Recently, I flushed my port & stbd 1271s including the ZF BW250 gears' raw water circuits with a diluted phosphoric acid solution as a part of regular maintenance. A few days later I changed the oil in both P & S gears after about 175 hours of the recommended 200 hour interval. The stbd. oil was the expected syrupy color. The oil from the port gear showed some milkiness indicating water in the oil. There wasn't very much water; the oil resembled more new oil (honey colored) than it did cloudiness. Letting some of it sit in a jar didn't show anything. There was no noted increase in the fluid level noted on the dipstick, and I always check prior to a start. I refilled the gear with Delo 400 SAE 40, the same oil I have been running. I have run the motors at the dock and just a brief time to change dock assignments. There is no indication of water in the new oil either by color or change in level on the dipstick. But, I noticed no difference in the P & S oil prior to the change either. I also don't see any sheen from the exhaust. If there is intrusion it's going to be a pinhole leak.

So it looks like if I have a problem, I caught it early. Possibly some freshwater got in the dip tube from a careless wash down of the area. I'll tackle the problem later in the week. I'm going to pressure test the oil cooler, and I'm going to drain the oil and look for signs of water in the new oil. The gear holds about 9 gallons. BTW, there is no filter to change on these gears; they use a scraper screen. I suppose if the oil is clear I could have it tested, but it probably wouldn't show anything meaningful until it's run up to temp for a few hours at least. It might even show residual moisture from the old oil.

I have the owner's manual on the gear, but can't locate a service manual. A recent request for a parts diagram hasn't been successful.

1. Does anyone have one they can copy (BW250, 1.510:1, serials 1770 and 1820 or anything close)?
2. Does anyone have a recommendation on a source for a parts/service
manual other than ZF who hasn't been responsive?
3. Does anyone have personal experience pressure testing the oil cooler? I was planning on 5 psi.
4. Has anyone had personal experience with pulling the cooler on this transmission.
5. Does anyone have any other ideas?

Access to the cooler is good and the job seems straightforward enough if it fails the pressure test. But Germans being German, I might be attempting to disassemble a watch.

Any advice or counsel from anyone having actually been there and done that would be appreciated. Sorry for the length of this post, but I wanted to give as much detail as I could and not waste anyone's time. Thx, Robert
 
Try these phone #s 239-349-5373 mobil 239-693-7477 it was Pete Mauro in South FL for ZF but he's not there anymore. I did call them awhile back and his old boss answered. He was knowledgeable and helpful, although a little short....He did answer all my question's though.
Hope he still answers for you...good luck.
 
After a month or so, I finally received a pdf parts list for the ZF BW250 gear. Had to come from the fatherland; glad it was in english. Very detailed and, with exploded drawings, very helpful for servicing the units.

Anyone desiring a copy can send me their email and I'll gladly forward it on.
 
Robert,

I am sure you probably already know this but have you considered searching on Boat Diesel?

Wish I could help.

Jon
 
Robert,

I am sure you probably already know this but have you considered searching on Boat Diesel?

Wish I could help.

Jon
Jon,

Not much luck there, might be I searched using wrong criteria. Anyway, for now I've got what I need to put a little pressure in the line. And the parts diagram painted a pretty good picture of the assembly of the oil cooler should I have to pull it. It's amazing how little is out there on a model that saw good use, but is just old. Looks like I'd have to make a couple of gaskets if I did get into it. I saw a HE bundle listed for my gears on Ebay the other day for +/- $6K. You can bet I'll hook the gear up to my HVAC system before I go there!
 
Lenco up on Long Island might be able to help with a new one or repair....
 
Thanks for that. If it's holed, I'll try a local radiator shop down here first. Not sure what pressure to take it up to after a repair, but they'll probably have an idea. Headed to boat Thursday and hopefully put a little air to it that afternoon. Hoping for some good news!
 
Any good radiator shop should be able to make solid repairs. The key is finding a GOOD and reputable shop. Had a leak on one of my transmission coolers that was leaking sea water into the bilge. Took it off and sent to the shop, the dipped, cleaned, pressure tested, repaired reported issue and took care of another internal issue they uncovered. After the radiator shop was done and I applied a new coat of paint it was better than new.
 
Well, I don't know about y'all, but I think my oil cooler is cool. First pic is from 8 this morning and the second from 5 this afternoon. Five from eight is....uh....carry the one...9?

Still a mystery why gear showed water in the oil. I'll drain it again in the morning and fill to the mark and go cruise'n. Considering what it could've been, I'm happy.

IMG_8648.webpIMG_8653.webp
 
Good news for sure!!!
 

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