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Is there an effective way to clear a blocked vent pipe for a holding tank?

Nick in Manitou

Active member
Joined
Jan 15, 2019
Messages
140
Status
  1. OWNER - I own a Hatteras Yacht
Hatteras Model
53' EXTENDED DECKHOUSE (1983 - 1988)
Not long ago we had trouble pumping out our holding tank and investigated the dip tube which seems to still be in functional shape.

As we had just changed pump out services, I assumed the problem was with the new service.

A few weeks have passed and the pump out fellow usually has some difficulty with pumping out the forward tank, but has succeeded it getting it done after a bit of hassle...until yesterday.

Yesterday he said that three different times the system would start pumping material out of the tank and then stop. Only after he left did I think about the fact that if the vent was plugged it would be very possible for the pump out to start and be successful for a short time until the vacuum inside the tank would overcome the vacuum in the pump out hose.

So, my theory (at the moment) is that the vent hose is seriously plugged.

If that hose is plugged, is there an effective way to unplug it without removing it?

Accessing the hose is complicated by the fact that it exits the boat through the hull directly behind the washer/dryer installed by the previous owner...and he used quite a bit of glue on the woodwork enclosing the units.

I was thinking that if I could stick a flexible hose into the outside of the vent and get a good liquid seal around it somehow, I could raise the outer end of it up and pour in some liquid holding tank treatment...perhaps giving it a few days to soften whatever has collected in that hose over the years and break it down, liquefying it and draining it back into the holding tank.

I looked through a number of the threads on this forum about holding tank problems and didn't see one that addressed this question. (It may well exist and if it does, please let me know!)

Any suggestions?

Thanks once again for your help,
Nick
 
Nick, I’d try the simplest thing first. Put a water hose in the thru hull and seal it with a rag the best you can. Turn the shore water on at a low pressure. Back flush the system a few times. Try leaving the water on for 15 seconds then 20 and so on until it flushed into the tank or back out the thru hull. Let me know if it worked.
 
A couple of suggestions:

Although it does sound like a stopped up vent, just to be sure, see if you can pump overboard [just enough to know if the issue isn't the pump-out discharge pipe].

If it is the vent, take a shop-vac and try to suction out the vent from the outboard end.

If that doesn't do it, your suggestion of pouring a solution down the vent would be appropriate.
 
Nick, I’d try the simplest thing first. Put a water hose in the thru hull and seal it with a rag the best you can. Turn the shore water on at a low pressure. Back flush the system a few times. Try leaving the water on for 15 seconds then 20 and so on until it flushed into the tank or back out the thru hull. Let me know if it worked.

Nick you can also try a wire puller and insert it in from the thru hull into the boat. I’d try that after you loosen it with the water hose.
 
I was concerned about where the pressure would go if I put a hose up to the vent on the outside of the boat, but I guess if I loosen the cap on the pump out fitting on the deck, that should allow any pressure that reaches the tank to push "stuff" up the dip tube a ways. (I won't leave the hose on long enough to push "stuff" all the way up to the deck!)

I will go out and give it a try...

I have not got a wire puller any more. We thought we were moving into an apartment and I ended up selling most of my tools before we bought the boat...some that I didn't sell are in a storage unit in Arizona...difficult to access from California. I may go out and pick one up if I can't borrow one from a neighboring boat. (Maybe I should't tell them what I need it for! :p)

Thanks,
Nick
 
I had water drains on my decks get clogged up with 40 years worth of dirt and leaves etc. I did exactly what I told you to do with the hose left it on for about 30 seconds, I pulled the hose off and outcomes the clog and gunk for all those years now it’s free-flowing.
 
Do you have a charcoal filter on the vent line ? You need to be sure you don’t before trying anything

If you don’t you could try compressed air or water pressure from whatever end the most accessible. I doubt a shop vac isn’t to create enough suction to loosen anything

What is the tank made off? Some boats have been retrofitted with poly tanks which do not handle a vacuum very well. Personally I would never use a charcoal filter with a poly tank. The risks are too high to damage the tank.
 
Remove the vent hose from the tank the next time you get pumped out. If he still can't pump it, its not the vent.
 
I had the same problem, on my vent line where it attached to the top of the holding tank. The tank connection used a 90' elbow, the elbow plugged up with salt or whatever. Check there first, it'll be the smallest I.D. of the entire vent system. I replaced the elbow, good to go, so to speak.
 
I replaced my vent line with 1 inch hose ,as the fittings would accommodate a 1 inch hose , it had been previously been a 5/8 inch. Also be extremely careful putting pressure on the tank as the seams can leak, I think the max pressure is 4 psi , but I am not sure. As Sky mentioned, removing the vent hose from the top of the tank and then trying a pump out would tell you a lot. My onboard pump can empty the tank easily, most marina pumps cannot.
 
Update:

First I removed the the pump out deck fitting cap so I wouldn't build up pressure in the holding tank. Then, using low pressure with a water hose, I pressed the nozzle against the outside of the vent where it comes through the hull. (The vent hose coming from the tank goes above the through hull fitting about a foot and a half and then down to a 90° fitting through the hull.) I ran some water into the hose and after a few cycles of putting a bit of water into the vent hose and then giving it a rest, I figured that if there was a blockage, I probably got some water onto the outer end of it.

I then gave it an hour or more to soak (if indeed a blockage existed and I had gotten water to it). I then took the wet/dry vac to the outside of the vent hose through hull, prepared to possibly get an ugly reward for my efforts. The vacuum pulled out nothing but smell. (Maybe that is a good thing.)

I then had my wife hold some plastic wrap over the pump out fitting hole while I used the vacuum on the vent hose through hull. She reported a pretty good pull down on the plastic wrap from the vacuum. I believe that this indicates at least that the vent hose is at least moderately open.

We probably won't have another pump out for another 4-5 days so I won't know for sure if I have fixed the problem or just eliminated the vent hose as a suspect. (The fellow who was doing the pump out said that he thinks it was a vent problem.)

I appreciate all the suggestions and will update when we know more.

Nick
 
Sounds like the dreaded pickup tube problem.
 
You are probably correct, but I am trying to eliminate the vent as a possible (and perhaps easier to fix) problem first.
 
The dip tubes on the older boats were copper and rotted off. But in 1984, you should have a schedule 80 pvc dip tube so it shouldn't be a problem.
 
Mr. Clarkson have you received enough views of your how-to video to start being paid yet?

Walt Hoover
 
Millions. Accounts in Caymans, Turks, Switzerland. The dough just rolls in. But what with royalties, residuals, taxes and legal expenses related to offshore banking and money laundering, I'm depending on my stimulus check to hit.
 
Current status is that the vent tube is clear enough to have water run into it and hear it flowing into the holding tank.

The most recent pump-out was successful, but the fellow said that it would pump-out stuff for a bit and then stop and then start again. He felt that it eventually got all the material out after it started and stopped a few times.

I have been cramping my brain to try to figure out what might be causing this behavior. It seems to me that if the dip tube was leaking, it would pump down a bit and then, once the level of the liquid was below the level of the leak in the dip tube, nothing but air would be pumped out.

Part of me thinks I should pursue an answer to the question, the other part says that as long as the tank seems to be being pumped all the way out, why should I worry.

Nick
 
Current status is that the vent tube is clear enough to have water run into it and hear it flowing into the holding tank.The most recent pump-out was successful, but the fellow said that it would pump-out stuff for a bit and then stop and then start again. He felt that it eventually got all the material out after it started and stopped a few times.I have been cramping my brain to try to figure out what might be causing this behavior. It seems to me that if the dip tube was leaking, it would pump down a bit and then, once the level of the liquid was below the level of the leak in the dip tube, nothing but air would be pumped out.Part of me thinks I should pursue an answer to the question, the other part says that as long as the tank seems to be being pumped all the way out, why should I worry.Nick
Dip tube. Solids floating around, rocking the boat, starting and stopping will help get all you can get. The question is how much is left? And you know it will only get worse (I can see it’s already worrisome to you). For that you need to stick the tank. A 1/8” dowel rod would do if you could get one tank plate screw out. Or drill the tank plate (or screw you break), rod it and then tap for a machine screw.
 
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